Updated for 2025 | Ensure your rental properties remain safe, compliant, and legally protected with this essential guide to the EICR certificate (Electrical Installation Condition Report) - a legal requirement for landlords across England and Wales.
What is an EICR Certificate?
An electrical installation condition report (EICR) is used to inspect the property’s fixed electrical systems, identifying defects, deterioration, damages and/or conditions, faults and safety risks to the property's wiring, sockets, fuse boards, and lighting installations. They also help to provide recommendations for improvement within a given property. For landlords, the EICR is commonly referred to as the Landlord Electrical Safety Certificate and is a legal requirement under the Electrical Safety Standards in the Private Rented Sector (England) Regulations 2020.Do Landlords Need an EICR Certificate in 2025?
Yes. All landlords in England must ensure that a valid EICR is in place before the start of any new tenancy and renew it at least every five years. Failure to comply with these regulations can result in the following:- Fines of up to £30,000
- Delays to tenancy agreements
- Increased legal and insurance risks
What Will the EICR Report Show?
During an EICR inspection, a qualified electrician will assess the condition of all fixed electrical installations. They will be looking for the following:- Defects or deterioration
- Overloaded circuits
- Potential fire or electric shock hazards
- Wiring issues
- Lack of proper earthing or bonding
EICR Certificate Cost UK 2025
EICR rates depend on a variety of factors and are not fixed. Generally, cost will change depending on the following:- Location - while prices are competitive throughout the UK, anywhere without a local electrician will incur higher call out rates.
- Property age - Older properties tend to be more difficult to maintain, requiring longer and more extensive testing.
- Property size - Larger properties naturally take longer to test, potentially prolonging an investigation.
- 1-bed flat: from £125–£175
- 2–3 bed house: £175–£250
- 4+ bed house: £250+
What Are a Landlord’s Legal Responsibilities for Electrical Safety in 2025?
Landlord’s must ensure they comply with all relevant regulations, otherwise they could face many financial and legal consequences. A landlord's legal responsibility for electrical safety in 2025 includes:- Ensure every property has a valid EICR (within the last 5 years).
- Provide a copy to new tenants before they move in.
- Provide an EICR to current tenants within 28 days of inspection.
- Supply a copy to the local authority within 7 days, if requested.
- Carry out and certify remedial work within 28 days (or as specified).
- Ensure electrical appliances provided are safe and PAT tested regularly.
- Maintain records of inspections and repairs.
- Work with qualified and competent electricians (registered with a scheme such as NICEIC or NAPIT).

